Why I Have Become an Ecumenical Baptist

Posted by in Baptist Life

I grew up in solid, Bible-preaching, Dispensational churches in which the word ecumenical was among the dirtiest of words, describing the one-world church that would come in the last days, a church which unites by denying doctrine and rejecting the gospel of Christ. I suspect that it is precisely for its value as an insult that the word has been used to describe people who have rejected the Baptist Identity view of things and have argued for a “bigger tent” for Southern Baptist fellowship.

I am going to willingly embrace the term. I have always tended to be dogmatic and only wanted to fellowship with people who believed like me, worshiped like me, and did church like me. In the mid-90’s God took me on a journey of personal revival (through the ministry of Henry Blackaby). As a result of that, I also developed an appreciation for the universal Body of Christ. I realized that there is a great big world outside of the SBC. There are people preaching the same gospel, worshiping the same Lord and serving the same eternal purposes as we are.

So, I have come to embrace the term “Ecumenical Baptist” – that is, if you let me clarify the term, just a little.

I can hear a couple of the more exclusionary Baptists saying, “So, are you saying that doctrine doesn’t matter?” Of course not. I am passionate about my doctrine. I exposit God’s Word carefully every week. Listen to one of my sermons online before you accuse me of being biblically wishy-washy. Disagree with me? Okay, but please don’t suggest I’ve lost my passion for truth. I am conservative, a convictional Baptist, and committed to living a biblically faithful life.

I am not ecumenical in the traditional usage of the word. There are people I will not fellowship with. I refused to share the stage at a citywide prayer service with a Mormon. I resigned from the planning board of a citywide marriage project because they included people on the board who denied the fundamental doctrines of the faith. I am comfortable with the current BF&M statement on women in ministry. I am not an “anything goes, fie on doctrine” guy. Are there really any of those left in the SBC?

Here’s what I believe. Jesus died to redeem a people for himself. 1 Corinthians 12:13 says “we were all baptized by one Spirit into one body and given one Spirit to drink.” We are all part of the same body. We must continue to seek the truth of God’s Word, but we can do so in a way that recognizes the value and beauty of the greater body of Christ. I want to be as accepting of the greater body of Christ as I can be without comprising my essential beliefs.

For these reasons I am (with qualifications) embracing the term “ecumenical Baptist.”

1) Because I want to focus on biblical essentials, not on petty exclusion.

In 1 Corinthians 15:3-4, Paul defines the gospel – Jesus died for our sins and rose as Lord. He describes these doctrines as of “first importance.” Doesn’t that imply that doctrine has varying importance? Doctrine related to the gospel of Christ has highest importance. Other doctrine has while still significant, has lesser importance.

On those doctrines that are fundamental to the gospel, we should never compromise – the truthfulness of God’s Word, the Trinity, the Deity of Christ, the Blood Atonement, salvation by grace through faith alone, the ultimate victory of Christ. Here I stand. If someone denies these doctrines, we do not fellowship or partner with them. But we must view anyone who holds to these doctrines as brethren. We must!

Even among gospel-faithful Christians, there are still significant differences. There is still a place for denominational distinctives. But the same principle applies. We should only divide where clear biblical principles are at stake. We may call paedobaptists family, but we don’t have to share a house with them. We are fully convinced that the Bible teaches baptism by immersion of believers only, so we practice that.

But is there any New Testament teaching on the doctrinal vetting of the baptizer – the one performing the baptism? I can’t find it. Why separate from or exclude a man from service because the man who baptized him had some suspect theology? Why divide because someone because of the way that they pray in their private prayer time? It is unnecessary exclusion.

I have watched in amazement at the skewering of Mark Driscoll by some in the last couple of weeks. Honestly, he is not my cup of tea. But he preaches the true gospel (sometimes with vocabulary I’m not comfortable with). He upholds biblical standards of morality and family in one of America’s most pagan cities. Yet, he believes that a certain sexual practice between a husband and wife is a matter of their own preference and conscience under the Lordship of Christ. Because he does not utterly condemn it, some bloggers exploded in apoplexy. Why do we have to be so belligerent? Why exclude someone who upholds the truth just because we have a disagreement on some minor issues? It seems silly to me.

There is a big job to be done and petty exclusionism is not going to help.

2) Because I want to honor the passionate prayer of Jesus.

In John 17, Jesus pours out his heart to the Father the night before his death. In this prayer, we see the heart of our Savior. He is concerned that his disciples “keep his word” – and we should never forget that. We should continue in faithful study all our lives to know God’s Word better and more clearly.

But, in verse 11, Jesus prays, “Holy Father, keep them in your name, which you have given me, that they may be one, even as we are one.” The night before he would face Calvary, Jesus’ passion was to see the disciples, and those who would come after them, unified. He was dying for ONE Body. It is the heart of Jesus that we should be one.

Our goal should be as unified as we can possibly be with as many people as we can be unified with. Only if someone denies the gospel should we exclude them from Christian fellowship. And our denominational tent should be as big as we can possibly make it without sacrificing our soul. In baseball, the tie goes to the runner. In our convention, the tie should always go to unity. Why break fellowship when it is not necessary?

3) Because I recognize the universal nature of the church.

Exclusionary Baptists talk a lot about ecclesiology. However, I am not convinced that the ecclesiology they promote is based on the Bible as much as it is based on theological tradition. For instance, they often emphasize the local church congregation over the “universal church.” Some have gone so far as to deny the existence of a universal church, for others, it is just an emphasis.

I do not consider myself an expert in matters of ecclesiology. But, here is what I believe as a result of my study of God’s Word. I think there is only one church in any city. Sioux City has one church – it meets in different places, worships in different styles and has different levels of fidelity to the teachings of God’s Word. But there is only one church.

Can someone show me where the Word of God ever recognizes more than one church in any locality? The church of Ephesus. The church of Corinth. They met in different homes but they were one church. I am willing to be instructed on this, but only by scripture, not by confessions, creeds or theological tradition.

4) Because I want to honor God’s Word.

I have not become an ecumenical Baptist because I lost my passion for the Word of God. Just the opposite, I think it is the clear teaching of the Word. It is in giving honor to my brothers and sisters in Christ, and only dividing when absolutely necessary, that I obey God.

Galatians 5:22-23 define what the Spirit produces in our hearts, the “fruit of the Spirit”. Among them are love, peace, patience, kindness, and gentleness. These are Body-building character qualities. I did not see meanness, pettiness, or an exclusionary spirit among the fruit of the Spirit. However, just before that, the “works of the flesh” are enumerated. Included in that list are “strife, jealousy, fits of anger, rivalries, dissensions, divisions, envy.”

I challenge you to open your Bible to any page in Paul’s writings to the church. I would wager that you would find a significant teaching about Christian unity on that page.

If we believe the inerrant Bible, shouldn’t we practice what it says about Christian unity?

It is a constant struggle, balancing truth and unity. Some are, in my opinion, too quick to sacrifice unity and exclude those who disagree. Others are reluctant to take stands when it is called for. We will probably always be trying to balance our passion for truth and the glory of unity in the Body of Christ.

But we must always make unity a priority!